Basic Prerequisites
This article describes the generic node level prerequisites for creating any type of Kubernetes cluster using PMK.
Supported Platforms
Cloud
Platform9 supports the following Public Clouds:
- AWS - Create and manage full lifecycle of AWS clusters at scale, by creating clusters using AWS EC2 instances using PMK.
BareMetal and Virtual Machines (Bare OS)
PMK uses the term ‘BareOS’ to refer to a set of BareMetal or virtual machines in your on-premises infrastructure that have a supported linux operating system installed that can be used to create an on-premises Kubernetes cluster using PMK.
Supported Operating Systems
PMK supports the following operating systems according the infrastructure.
Kubernetes cluster on AWS
| Ubuntu | CentOS |
|---|---|
| 20.04 | 7.9 |
Kubernetes cluster on-premises (Bare OS Clusters)
| RHEL | Ubuntu | CentOS | Rocky |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.9 (Support ending PMK 5.11 onwards) | 18.04 | 7.9 (Support ending PMK 5.11 onwards) | 9.2 |
| 8.5 (Support ending PMK 5.11 onwards) | 20.04 | ||
| 8.6 (Support ending PMK 5.12 onwards) | 22.04 | ||
| 8.7 (Support ending PMK 5.12 onwards) | |||
| 8.8 | |||
| 8.9 |
System Requirements
These requirements ensure that your Kubernetes cluster nodes are provided with enough resources to run core Kubernetes services, monitoring and other required services that PMK deploys, and your containerized applications that will run on top of Kubernetes.
Test / Proof of Concept (PoC) Clusters
To create a simple test Kubernetes cluster using PMK, each node that is to be part of the cluster should have:
CPU Minimum: 4 vCPUs
RAM Minimum: 16 GB of RAM
Storage
- Minimum Size: 30 GB
- Free Space: 20 GB
Production Clusters
To run a production grade Kubernetes cluster, each node that is to be part of the cluster should have:
CPU 1 CPU Core per 4 GB of RAM.
RAM Minimum of 16 GB of RAM
Storage
- Minimum Size: 60 GB
- At least 40 GB of free disk space. 20 GB of disk space will be used by the Operating System and Kubernetes components.
- Make sure that the primary / OS volume has at least 8 GB of unallocated storage space. This would be the default path used by etcd on your master nodes, unless you explicitly specify a different path for etcd storage.
- Make sure that the /var/lib directory exists on a file system with at least 30 GB of free disk space. This path is used by your containers running on Kubernetes for their local disk / storage.
Networking
- At least one physical (or VLAN backed) NIC with an IP address.
This type of configuration should be used to create a production cluster that you will use either for your CI/CD or to run production applications.
Production Cluster Best Practices
- A production Kubernetes cluster should be created with at least 3 master nodes.
- Best practice is to not run your workloads on the masters in a production cluster, but to have separate worker nodes in the cluster with sufficient capacity to run your workloads